Archive

Non-Proliferation

U.S. and international efforts to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons, materials, and technology — including treaties, safeguards, and cooperative threat reduction programs.

  • D.C. to Host Proliferation Security Initiative Meeting This Month

    The United States will host a Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI) meeting this month in Washington, D.C., to “examine changes in the proliferation and interdiction landscape” and “identify specific areas where PSI states can further focus their efforts,” according to the Department of State. The Jan. 27 conference, to be hosted by Assistant Secretary of State […]

  • Los Alamos Develops New Nuke Blast Detection Method

    The Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) said last week it has combined seismic and gas-flow models to create a new method to detect underground nuclear explosions. This method offers “a more complete picture of how an explosion’s evidence (radionuclide gases) seep to the surface,” LANL said. Radionuclide gases produced by underground nuclear testing may travel […]

  • LANL Develops New Model for Underground Nuclear Explosion Monitoring

    The Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) said last week it has combined seismic and gas-flow models to create a new method to detect underground nuclear explosions. This method offers “a more complete picture of how an explosion’s evidence (radionuclide gases) seep to the surface,” LANL said. Radionuclide gases produced by underground nuclear testing may travel […]

  • NNSA Reorganizes Emergency Operations, Counterterrorism and Counterproliferation Offices

    Alissa Tabirian NS&D Monitor 12/18/2015 The National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) has reorganized its Office of Emergency Operations (NA-40) and its Office of Counterterrorism and Counterproliferation (NA-80) in support of the Department of Energy’s (DOE) new preparedness approach for emergencies such as adverse weather, accidents, or terrorism. NA-40 will “focus its efforts primarily on building […]

  • Russian Nuclear Industry Official Sentenced to Prison for Money Laundering

    Alissa Tabirian NS&D Monitor 12/18/2015 The former president of the U.S. branch of a Russian nuclear company this week was sentenced to 48 months in prison for helping arrange over $2 million in “corrupt payments” meant to aid U.S. businesses in securing contracts with the Russian state-owned nuclear energy corporation, the Department of Justice (DOJ) […]

  • Russian Nuclear Industry Official Sentenced to Prison for Money Laundering

    The former president of the U.S. branch of a Russian nuclear company yesterday was sentenced to 48 months in prison for helping arrange over $2 million in “corrupt payments” meant to aid U.S. businesses in securing contracts for the Russian state-owned nuclear energy corporation, the Department of Justice announced. Vadim Mikerin was president of TENAM […]

  • NNSA Reorganizes Emergency Operations, Counterterrorism and Counterproliferation Offices

        The National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) said last week it has reorganized its Office of Emergency Operations (NA-40) and its Office of Counterterrorism and Counterproliferation (NA-80) in support of the Department of Emergency’s (DOE) new preparedness approach for emergencies such as adverse weather, accidents, or terrorism.   NA-40 will “focus its efforts primarily […]

  • Nonproliferation NGOs Call For ‘Urgent’ Rebuilding of U.S.-Russian Relations

    Alissa Tabirian NS&D Monitor 12/11/2015 Two nongovernmental nonproliferation organizations on Wednesday issued a joint declaration on preventing nuclear weapons proliferation and nuclear terrorism that called “as a matter of the highest priority for there to be an urgent and immediate requirement to rebuild U.S.-Russian relations.” The joint declaration by the International Luxembourg Forum on Preventing […]

  • Nonproliferation NGOs Call For ?Urgent? Rebuilding of U.S.-Russian Relations

    Two nongovernmental nonproliferation organizations on Wednesday issued a joint declaration on preventing nuclear weapons proliferation and nuclear terrorism that called “as a matter of the highest priority for there to be an urgent and immediate requirement to rebuild U.S.-Russian relations.” The joint declaration by the International Luxembourg Forum on Preventing Nuclear Catastrophe and the Nuclear […]

  • Lawmakers Question Delayed Russian INF Violation Reporting, Progress

    Alissa Tabirian NS&D Monitor 12/4/2015 Lawmakers this week criticized the Obama administration for the years-long delay in reporting to Congress their concerns regarding a Russian violation of the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty and for the United States’ lack of progress in restoring Russian compliance with the treaty. The treaty between the United States and […]

  • 3-D-Printing Nuke Safeguards Pondered

    Brian Bradley NS&D Monitor 12/4/2015 A Mission Impossible-like, self-destructing file is one of several potential options for safe 3-D printing of nuclear weapons while limiting the spread of additive-manufactured bomb components abroad, experts said Tuesday as policymakers and nuclear experts wrestle with an ever-evolving array of global risk scenarios surrounding the technology. Matthew Kroenig, a […]

  • U.S., Russian Officials Find Common Ground to Restore Nations’ Relationship

    Alissa Tabirian NS&D Monitor 12/4/2015 Former U.S. and Russian officials this week called for an urgent restoration of the two nations’ communication and nonproliferation cooperation due to shared nonproliferation concerns. Speaking Tuesday at a conference hosted by the International Luxembourg Forum on Preventing Nuclear Catastrophe and the Nuclear Threat Initiative, former Sen. Sam Nunn (D-GA), […]

  • U.S., Russian Officials Find Common Ground to Restore Nations? Relationship

    Former U.S. and Russian arms control officials this week called for an urgent restoration of the two nations’ communication and arms control cooperation due to shared nonproliferation concerns. Speaking Tuesday at a conference hosted by the International Luxembourg Forum on Preventing Nuclear Catastrophe and the Nuclear Threat Initiative, former Sen. Sam Nunn (D-GA), a primary […]

  • Experts Ponder Options to Safeguard 3-D-Printing as Proliferation Concerns Surface

    A Mission Impossible-like, self-destructing file is one of several potential options to safely 3-D print nuclear weapons while limiting the spread of additive-manufactured bomb components, experts said Tuesday as policymakers and nuclear experts wrestle with an ever-evolving array of global risk scenarios surrounding the technology. Matthew Kroenig, Georgetown University associate professor and nuclear expert, ?during […]

  • CTBTO Head Visits NNSA Sites

    Lassina Zerbo, the head of the Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO), visited National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) sites last week, including the Nevada National Security Site and the Los Alamos (LANL) and Lawrence Livermore (LLNL) national laboratories. The NNSA said that in addition to observing the operations of the Stockpile Stewardship […]

  • Nuclear Disarmament Partnership Launches Working Groups

    The International Partnership for Nuclear Disarmament Verification (IPNDV) last week at its second plenary meeting launched three working groups to address nuclear weapons dismantlement, inspection regimes, and warhead verification. The U.S. State Department, in partnership with the Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI), established the IPNDV last year to build global capacity in nuclear disarmament verification by […]

  • NNSA, U.K. Hold Maritime Supply Chain Security Workshop

    The National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) last week said it joined with the United Kingdom’s Department of Energy and Climate Change to conduct a global maritime supply chain security workshop. The workshop, held in the U.K., featured "best practices for deterring, detecting, and responding to trafficking of nuclear and radiological material that could be acquired by […]

  • U.S. Considering ‘Economic and Military Responses’ to Russia’s INF Treaty Violation

    Alissa Tabirian NS&D Monitor 11/20/2015 The United States is considering “economic and military responses” to Russia’s violation of the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty, a senior State Department official said last week.  Frank Rose, assistant secretary of the Bureau of Arms Control, Verification, and Compliance, said Russia committed a “serious violation” against “one of the core […]

  • Game Competition Seeks to Promote Nuclear Threat Education

    Alissa Tabirian NS&D Monitor 11/20/2015 A program that promotes innovative ideas for nuclear disarmament is calling on the gaming community to develop digital game ideas to educate the public on the risk of nuclear weapons. N Square, a $2.4 million pilot program, has partnered with Games for Change, an organization that promotes the development of […]

  • Game Competition Seeks to Promote Nuclear Threat Education

    A program that promotes innovative ideas for nuclear disarmament is calling on the gaming community to develop digital game ideas to educate the public on the risk of nuclear weapons. N Square, a $2.4 million pilot program, has partnered with Games for Change, an organization that promotes the development of digital social impact games, in […]

  • U.S. Considering ‘Economic and Military Responses’ to Russia?s INF Treaty Violation

    The United States is considering “economic and military responses” in the event of Russia’s violation of the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty, a senior State Department official said last week.  Frank Rose, assistant secretary of the Bureau of Arms Control, Verification, and Compliance, said Russia committed a “serious violation” against “one of the core tenets of […]

  • Universities, Labs Collaborate on Nonproliferation Tech, Talent Recruitment

    Alissa Tabirian NS&D Monitor 11/13/2015 Partnerships between universities and national laboratories that support the National Nuclear Security Administration’s (NNSA) Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation are developing new detection, verification, and network analysis technologies for nonproliferation while promoting a student-to-lab pipeline meant to recruit a new generation of technical experts into the nuclear security enterprise. A […]

  • State Dept. Official Touts Advantages of Civil Nuclear Cooperation

    Alissa Tabirian NS&D Monitor 11/13/2015 The strength of the United States’ global partnerships on civil nuclear cooperation lie in the quality and reliability of American nuclear components and the reputational advantages they offer to foreign nations, according to a Department of State official. Thomas Countryman, assistant secretary of the Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, […]

  • NTI: Training, Info Sharing Can Reduce Military Nuclear Material Risks

    Alissa Tabirian NS&D Monitor 11/13/2015 A report released this week by the Nuclear Threat Initiative (NTI) calls on governments to address lax protection of military nuclear materials globally by bolstering physical security at nuclear facilities, sharing information on inventories and security procedures with international partners, and offering public commitments at next year’s Nuclear Security Summit on securing […]

  • IAEA, PNNL Discuss Analytical Models for Nonproliferation

    Alissa Tabirian NS&D Monitor 11/13/2015 Analysts and specialists from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL) this week in Washington, D.C., highlighted research projects that offer nuclear nonproliferation applications. Speaking at the American Nuclear Society’s annual winter meeting, IAEA analyst Regine Schuler said that to provide credible assurance “that […]

  • NTI: Train Personnel, Share Information to Mitigate Global Military Nuclear Material Vulnerability

    A report released this week by the Nuclear Threat Initiative calls on governments to address lax protection of military nuclear materials globally by bolstering physical security at nuclear facilities, sharing information on inventories and security procedures with international partners, and offering public commitments at next year’s Nuclear Security Summit on securing military materials. The report, prepared by representatives from […]

  • State Dept. Official Touts Nonproliferation Advantages of Civil Nuclear Cooperation

    The strength of the United States’ global partnerships on civil nuclear cooperation lie in the quality and reliability of American nuclear components and the reputational advantages they offer to foreign nations, according to a Department of State official. Thomas Countryman, assistance secretary of the Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, said last Friday at the […]

  • NNSA Proliferation Threat Assessment Program ‘Could be Improved’: GAO

    Chris Schneidmiller NS&D Monitor 11/6/2015 A National Nuclear Security Administration program to identify potential nuclear proliferation threats in future years has multiple limitations that could undermine its effectiveness, the Government Accountability Office said in a report issued on Oct. 30. The “Over the Horizon” (OTH) program under the NNSA Office of Defense Nuclear Nonproliferation (DNN) […]

  • Wrap Up

    NS&D Monitor 11/6/2015 IN THE NNSA The Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) and Sandia National Laboratories (SNL) late last month hosted eight foreign disarmament experts representing Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) non-nuclear weapon states for a transparency visit. The U.S. labs demonstrated technologies “through which the United States maintains the nuclear weapon stockpile in a non-testing […]

  • NPT Nuclear-Weapon States Hold 1,568 Tonnes of Plutonium, HEU: Report

    The five nations recognized as nuclear-weapon states by the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty held roughly 238 metric tons of plutonium and 1,330 metric tons of highly enriched uranium at the end of 2014, according to a research report issued on Tuesday. The material would be sufficient to power about 80,000 nuclear weapons, based on the assumption […]