GAO Keeps EM, NNSA, On 2015 ‘High-Risk’ List

Todd Jacobson
NS&D Monitor
2/13/2015

The National Nuclear Security Administration and the Department of Energy’s Office of Environmental Management contract management will remain on the Government Accountability Office’s High-Risk List for another two years, the government watchdog agency announced this week. GAO unveiled its list two years after it partially removed the agencies from its infamous rolls in what appeared to be a sign of progress, noting that not much progress had been made this time around. The GAO excluded projects under $750 million from its concerns two years ago and said DOE met three of five criteria for removal from the High-Risk List. “This year, we did not observe similar progress in DOE’s management of major projects,” the GAO said. “EM and NNSA struggled to stay within cost and schedule estimates for most of their major projects.” DOE contract management has been on the GAO list since 1990.

In its update to the list, the GAO said EM and NNSA met one of the five criteria for removal: strong leadership commitment to improve contract and project management. The GAO said DOE did not have enough people and resources to correct contract and project management deficiencies, hadn’t monitored and verified the effectiveness of corrective measures, hadn’t demonstrated progress in implementing corrective actions designed to improve performance on major projects, and only partially met the criteria for having a corrective action plan. The GAO said the Department’s corrective actions, which include a working group report of 21 recommendations released in December, “seem well intended” but said they are “also part of an ongoing cycle of announcing new corrective actions, declaring them successful, and then identifying more actions.”

 In a statement, the Department of Energy noted that it is moving to address its contract and project management issues. “The portfolio of large capital projects undertaken by the Department of Energy is not only unique from other projects in the public and private sector, but each DOE project is truly one-of-a-kind, with uncommon challenges,” a DOE spokesperson said. “Secretary [of Energy Ernest] Moniz has made project management a priority for his tenure and is instituting changes to improve the Department’s performance on projects across the DOE enterprise on several tracks. As Secretary Moniz has said, the Department is attacking these problems head on. We are recognizing the problem, being transparent about the process, and implementing new improvements to help get the mission of the Department accomplished with both budget and schedule discipline.”

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Key House, Senate races in DOE nuclear cleanup complex

With less than three weeks to go before the Nov. 3 general election, here is a look at some of the key House of Representatives and Senate races around Department of Energy nuclear cleanup sites.

The sites and races are listed alphabetically. 

Energy Technology Engineering Center in California: Rep. Brad Sherman (D) is running for re-election against Republican Larry Thompson.

Hanford Site in Washington: Republican Amanda McKinney and Democrat John Duresky will square off to fill the seat being vacated since longtime incumbent Dan Newhouse (R) in Washington’s fourth congressional district elected not to seek a new term. McKinney is a member of the Yakima County Commission while Duresky is a retired Air Force major. Newhouse, a longtime incumbent, is one of the few remaining Republicans in Congress who voted to impeach President Donald Trump after Trump supporters attacked the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 6, 2021.

Idaho National Laboratory: Incumbent Rep. Mike Simpson (R) cruised to an easy win in the GOP primary in May and will face Democrat Ellie Gilbreath in the general election. Gilbreath is an attorney and mediator. Simpson, a member of the House Appropriations Committee, has served in the House since January 1999. In the Senate, incumbent Jim Risch (R), a member of the Senate Energy & Natural Resources Committee, is running for re-election against Independent Natalie Fleming and Libertarian Matt Loesby. Democrat David Roth dropped out of the race. 

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in California: Rep. Lateefah Simon (D) is seeking re-election against fellow Democrat Jamie Joyce under California’s top-two primary system. California as a state sometimes practices intra-party general elections.

Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California: Rep. Aisha Wahab (D) won a special election in August to serve out the remainder of the term of Rep. Eric Swalwell, who resigned after several sexual assault allegations.  A former member of the California State Senate, Wahab is an information technology manager. In the general election, Wahab will face another Democrat, Melissa Hernandez, who won the party’s primary and is a member of the board of directors for Bay Area Rapid Transit. 

Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico: Rep. Teresa Leger Fernández (D) is seeking her fourth term against Martin Zamora (R), a member of the New Mexico House of Representatives. Leger Fernández is on the House Rules Committee and Natural Resources Committee. In the Senate: Incumbent Ben Ray Luján (D) is seeking re-election against Republican Larry Marker, who won the GOP primary.  

Moab Uranium Mill Tailings Remedial Action (UMTRA) Project in Utah: Rep. Mike Kennedy (R) is running for re-election against Democrat Johnny Larsen. 

Nevada National Security Site: Incumbent Democrat Rep. Steven Horsford will seek re-election against Republican Copy Whipple, who won the GOP primary. Whipple describes himself as a rancher and businessman. 

Oak Ridge Site in Tennessee: Rep. Chuck Fleischmann (R) , currently chair of the House Appropriations Energy & Water subcommittee, is another longtime GOP congressman defending his seat. He will face Anna Golladay (D) in the general election. Golladay, who won her party’s primary, has a background as a consultant, business operator and associate pastor in the United Methodist Church. In the Senate: Bill Hagerty (R) is running for re-election against Democrat Marquita Bradshaw.

Paducah Site in Kentucky: Incumbent Rep. James Comer (R) is running for re-election against Democrat Drew Williams, who has a bachelor’s degree from Murray State University and has worked in the construction industry. Comer is chair of the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee. In the Senate: With the retirement of long-serving Republican incumbent Mitch McConnell, the seat is being sought by Republican Congressman Andy Barr and Democrat Charles Booker, a former member of the Kentucky legislature. 

Portsmouth Site in Ohio: Rep. David Taylor (R ) is seeking re-election against Democrat Jen Mazzuckelli, a high-school English teacher. In the Senate race: Republican incumbent John Husted, a former lieutenant government appointed to fill the unexpired Senate term of Vice President J.D. Vance, will defend the seat against Democrat Sherrod Brown. Brown served three terms in the U.S. Senate before losing his seat in 2024. 

Sandia National Laboratories in New Mexico: Rep. Melanie Stansbury (D) is seeking re-election against Republican Ndidiamaka (Didi) Okpareke, a pharmacist who won the GOP primary. 

Savannah River Site in South Carolina: Longtime Republican incumbent Joe Wilson is seeking re-election against Democrat Zyon Khalifa, an attorney who won his party’s primary. In the Senate: Republican Sen. Darline Graham, appointed to the seat following the death of her brother Lindsey Graham this summer, and who also won the GOP Senate primary, will seek a full term against Democrat Annie Andrews.  

West Valley Demonstration Project in New York: Incumbent Republican Nick Langworthy is running for re-election against Aaron Gies for the Democratic Party and the Working Families Party.

Waste Isolation Pilot Plant in New Mexico: Rep. Gabe Vasquez, a Democrat,  is seeking re-election against Republican Greg Cunningham.  

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